Indian Evidence Act, 1872 → Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
IEA 118BSA 124
Who may testify
BSA 124 full section — bare act text and what changed →
Canonical: https://www.vakilpedia.com/iea-118-to-bsa
What changed
- The word "Lunatic" is replaced by "A person of unsound mind".
Drafting-ready
Under Section 124 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 118 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...
Bare act text — BSA 124
124. Who may testify .—All persons shall be competent to testify unless the Court considers that they are prevented from understanding the questions put to them, or from giving rational answers to those questions, by tender years, extreme old age, disease, whether of body or mind, or any other cause of the same kind. Explanation.—A person of unsound mind is not incompetent to testify, unless he is prevented by his unsoundness of mind from understanding the questions put to him and giving rational answers to them.
Frequently asked
What is IEA 118 equivalent in BSA?
IEA Section 118 (Who may testify) corresponds to Section 124 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA).
What changed between IEA 118 and BSA 124?
The word "Lunatic" is replaced by "A person of unsound mind".
How do I cite BSA 124 in a pleading?
Under Section 124 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 118 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...
Need another section? The full converter covers IEA to BSA, CrPC to BNSS and IEA to BSA.
Open the converterNearby IEA sections
- IEA 114 → BSA 119 — Court may presume existence of certain facts
- IEA 114A → BSA 120 — Presumption as to absence of consent in certain prosecution for rape
- IEA 115 → BSA 121 — Estoppel
- IEA 116 → BSA 122 — Estoppel of tenant and of licensee of person in possession
- IEA 117 → BSA 123 — Estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee
- IEA 119 → BSA 125 — Witness unable to communicate verbally
- IEA 120 → BSA 126 — Competency of husband and wife as witnesses in certain cases
- IEA 121 → BSA 127 — Judges and Magistrates
- IEA 122 → BSA 128 — Communications during marriage
- IEA 123 → BSA 129 — Evidence as to affairs of State
Popular sections
- IPC 406 → BNS 316(2) — Punishment for criminal breach of trust
- IPC 448 → BNS 329(4) — Punishment for house- trespass
- IPC 365 → BNS 140(3) — Kidnapping or abducting with intent secretly and wrongfully to confine person
- IPC 506 → BNS 351(2)/(3) — Criminal intimidation punishment
- CrPC 151 → BNSS 170 — Arrest to prevent the commission of cognizable offences
- IPC 292 → BNS 294 — Sale, etc., of obscene books, etc
- IPC 455 → BNS 331(5) — Lurking house-trespass or house- breaking after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
- IPC 342 → BNS 127(2) — Punishment for Wrongful confinement
