Indian Evidence Act, 1872Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

IEA 7BSA 5

Facts which are occasion, cause or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts

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What changed

  • Words "or relevant facts" added in heading.

Drafting-ready

Under Section 5 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 7 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...

Bare act text — BSA 5

5. Facts which are occasion, cause or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts. — Facts which are the occasion, cause or effect, immediate or otherwise, of relevant facts, or facts in issue, or which constitute the state of things under which they happened, or which afforded an opportunity for their occurrence or transaction, are relevant. 11 Illustrations. (a) The question is, whether A robbed B. The facts that, shortly before the robbery, B went to a fair with money in his possession, and that he showed it, or mentioned the fact that he had it, to third persons, are relevant. (b) The question is, whether A murdered B. Marks on the ground, produced by a struggle at or near the place where the murder was committed, are relevant facts. (c) The question is, whether A poisoned B. The state of B's health before the symptoms ascribed to poison, and habits of B, known to A, which afforded an opportunity for the administration of poison, are relevant facts.

Frequently asked

What is IEA 7 equivalent in BSA?

IEA Section 7 (Facts which are occasion, cause or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts) corresponds to Section 5 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA).

What changed between IEA 7 and BSA 5?

Words "or relevant facts" added in heading.

How do I cite BSA 5 in a pleading?

Under Section 5 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 7 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...

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