Indian Evidence Act, 1872Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

IEA 13BSA 11

Facts relevant when right or custom is in question

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What changed

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Drafting-ready

Under Section 11 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 13 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...

Bare act text — BSA 11

11. Facts relevant when right or custom is in question .—Where the question is as to the existence of any right or custom, the following facts are relevant— (a) any transaction by which the right or custom in question was created, claimed, modified, recognised, asserted or denied, or which was inconsistent with its existence; (b) particular instances in which the right or custom was claimed, recognised or exerci sed, or in which its exercise was disputed, asserted or departed from. Illustration. The question is, whether A has a right to a fishery. A deed conferring the fishery on A's ancestors, a mortgage of the fishery by A's father, a subsequent grant of the fis hery by A's father, irreconcilable with the mortgage, particular instances in which A's father exercised the right, or in which the exercise of the right was stopped by A's neighbours, are relevant facts.

Frequently asked

What is IEA 13 equivalent in BSA?

IEA Section 13 (Facts relevant when right or custom is in question) corresponds to Section 11 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA).

What changed between IEA 13 and BSA 11?

No change.

How do I cite BSA 11 in a pleading?

Under Section 11 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 13 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...

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