Indian Evidence Act, 1872 → Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
IEA 106BSA 109
Burden of proving fact especially within knowledge
BSA 109 full section — bare act text and what changed →
Canonical: https://www.vakilpedia.com/iea-106-to-bsa
What changed
- No change.
Drafting-ready
Under Section 109 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 106 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...
Bare act text — BSA 109
109. Burden of proving fact especially within knowledge.—When any fact is especially within the knowledge of any person, the burden of proving that fact is upon him. Illustrations. (a) When a person does an act with some intention other than that which the character and circumstances of the act suggest, the burden of proving that intention is upon him. (b) A is charged with travelling on a railway without a ticket. The burden of proving that he had a ticket is on him.
Frequently asked
What is IEA 106 equivalent in BSA?
IEA Section 106 (Burden of proving fact especially within knowledge) corresponds to Section 109 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA).
What changed between IEA 106 and BSA 109?
No change.
How do I cite BSA 109 in a pleading?
Under Section 109 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (formerly Section 106 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872)...
Need another section? The full converter covers IEA to BSA, CrPC to BNSS and IEA to BSA.
Open the converterNearby IEA sections
- IEA 101 → BSA 104 — Burden of proof
- IEA 102 → BSA 105 — On whom burden of proof lies
- IEA 103 → BSA 106 — Burden of proof as to particular fact
- IEA 104 → BSA 107 — Burden of proving fact to be proved to make evidence admissible
- IEA 105 → BSA 108 — Burden of proving that case of accused comes within exceptions
- IEA 107 → BSA 110 — Burden of proving death of person known to have been alive within thirty years
- IEA 108 → BSA 111 — Burden of proving that person is alive who has not been heard of for seven years
- IEA 109 → BSA 112 — Burden of proof as to relationship in the cases of partners, landlord and tenant, principal and agent
- IEA 110 → BSA 113 — Burden of proof as to ownership
- IEA 111 → BSA 114 — Proof of good faith in transactions where one party is in relation of active confidence
Popular sections
- IPC 406 → BNS 316(2) — Punishment for criminal breach of trust
- IPC 448 → BNS 329(4) — Punishment for house- trespass
- IPC 365 → BNS 140(3) — Kidnapping or abducting with intent secretly and wrongfully to confine person
- IPC 506 → BNS 351(2)/(3) — Criminal intimidation punishment
- CrPC 151 → BNSS 170 — Arrest to prevent the commission of cognizable offences
- IPC 292 → BNS 294 — Sale, etc., of obscene books, etc
- IPC 455 → BNS 331(5) — Lurking house-trespass or house- breaking after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
- IPC 342 → BNS 127(2) — Punishment for Wrongful confinement
