Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

BSA Section 104

Burden of proof

In one line

BSA Section 104 deals with burden of proof and replaces Evidence Act 101.

Bare act text — BSA 104

104. Burden of proof.

Whoever desires any Court to give judgment as to any legal right or liability dependent on the existence of facts which he asserts must prove that those facts exist, and when a person is bound to prove the existence of any fact, it is said that the burden of proof lies on that person. Illustrations. (a) A desires a Court to give judgment that B shall be punished for a crime which A says B has committed. A must prove that B has committed the crime. (b) A desires a Court to give judgment that he is entitled to certain land in the possession of B, by reason of facts which he asserts, and which B denies, to be true. A must prove the existence of those facts.

Frequently asked

What was BSA Section 104 in the Evidence Act?

BSA Section 104 (Burden of proof) replaces Section 101 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Evidence Act 101 is now BSA 104.

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