Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
IPC 278BNS 280
Making atmosphere noxious to health
BNS 280 full section — punishment, bail and court →
Canonical: https://www.vakilpedia.com/ipc-278-to-bns
Quick facts: IPC 278 is BNS 280
- Punishment
- Fine which may extend to one thousand rupees
- Bailable?
- Bailable
- Cognizable?
- Non-cognizable
- Tried by
- Any Magistrate
For offences under the BNS (on or after 1 July 2024); older cases follow the IPC and CrPC. Source: First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023, and the wording of the section. Not legal advice.
What changed
- The upper limit of the fine is increased from five hundred to one thousand rupees.
Drafting-ready
Under Section 280 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 278 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860)...
Frequently asked
Is IPC 278 bailable or non-bailable?
Under BNS 280 it is bailable and non-cognizable, and is tried by Any Magistrate. Source: First Schedule to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
What is the punishment for IPC 278 under BNS?
BNS 280: fine which may extend to one thousand rupees.
What is IPC 278 equivalent in BNS?
IPC Section 278 (Making atmosphere noxious to health) corresponds to Section 280 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS).
What changed between IPC 278 and BNS 280?
The upper limit of the fine is increased from five hundred to one thousand rupees.
How do I cite BNS 280 in a pleading?
Under Section 280 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 278 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860)...
Need another section? The full converter covers IPC to BNS, CrPC to BNSS and IEA to BSA.
Open the converterNearby IPC sections
- IPC 273 → BNS 275 — Sale of noxious food or drink
- IPC 274 → BNS 276 — Adulteration of drugs
- IPC 275 → BNS 277 — Sale of adulterated drugs
- IPC 276 → BNS 278 — Sale of drug as a different drug or preparation
- IPC 277 → BNS 279 — Fouling water of public spring or reservoir
- IPC 279 → BNS 281 — Rash driving or riding on a public way
- IPC 280 → BNS 282 — Rash navigation of vessel
- IPC 281 → BNS 283 — Exhibition of false light, mark or buoy
- IPC 282 → BNS 284 — Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe or overloaded vessel
- IPC 283 → BNS 285 — Danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation
Popular sections
- IPC 406 → BNS 316(2) — Punishment for criminal breach of trust
- IPC 448 → BNS 329(4) — Punishment for house- trespass
- IPC 365 → BNS 140(3) — Kidnapping or abducting with intent secretly and wrongfully to confine person
- IPC 506 → BNS 351(2)/(3) — Criminal intimidation punishment
- CrPC 151 → BNSS 170 — Arrest to prevent the commission of cognizable offences
- IPC 292 → BNS 294 — Sale, etc., of obscene books, etc
- IPC 455 → BNS 331(5) — Lurking house-trespass or house- breaking after preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
- IPC 342 → BNS 127(2) — Punishment for Wrongful confinement
