Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
CrPC 43BNSS 40
Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest
Canonical: https://www.vakilpedia.com/crpc-43-to-bnss
What changed
- In subsection (1), without unnecessary delay is further specified by "but within six hours from such arrest." In subsection (2), "re-arrest" is replaced by "take him in custody".
Drafting-ready
Under Section 40 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 43 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973)...
Bare act text — BNSS 40
40. Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest.—(1) Any private person may arrest or cause to be arrested any person who in his presence commits a non-bailable and cognizable offence, or any proclaimed offender, and, without unnecessary delay, but within six hours from such arrest, shall make over or cause to be made over any person so arrested to a police officer, or, in the absence of a police officer, take such person or cause him to be taken in custody to the nearest police station. (2) If there is reason to believe that such person comes under the provisions of su b-section ( 1) of section 35, a police officer shall take him in custody. (3) If there is reason to believe that he has committed a non-cognizable offence, and he refuses on the demand of a police officer to give his name and residence, or gives a name or residence which such officer has reason to believe to be false, he shall be dealt with under the provisions of section 39; but if there is no sufficient reason to believe that he has committed any offence, he shall be at once released.
Frequently asked
What is CrPC 43 equivalent in BNSS?
CrPC Section 43 (Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest) corresponds to Section 40 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
What changed between CrPC 43 and BNSS 40?
In subsection (1), without unnecessary delay is further specified by "but within six hours from such arrest." In subsection (2), "re-arrest" is replaced by "take him in custody".
How do I cite BNSS 40 in a pleading?
Under Section 40 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 43 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973)...
Need another section? The full converter covers CrPC to BNSS, CrPC to BNSS and IEA to BSA.
Open the converterNearby CrPC sections
- CrPC 41 & 41A → BNSS 35 — When police may arrest without warrant
- CrPC 41B → BNSS 36 — Procedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest
- CrPC 41C → BNSS 37 — Designated Police Officer
- CrPC 41D → BNSS 38 — Right of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation
- CrPC 42 → BNSS 39 — Arrest on refusal to give name and residence
- CrPC 44 → BNSS 41 — Arrest by Magistrate
- CrPC 45 → BNSS 42 — Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest
- CrPC 46 → BNSS 43 — Arrest how made
- CrPC 47 → BNSS 44 — Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested
- CrPC 48 → BNSS 45 — Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions
