Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

BSA Section 40

Facts bearing upon opinions of experts

In one line

BSA Section 40 deals with facts bearing upon opinions of experts and replaces Evidence Act 46.

Bare act text — BSA 40

40. Facts bearing upon opinions of experts.

Facts, not otherwise relevant, are relevant if they support or are inconsistent with the opinions of experts, when such opinions are relevant. Illustrations. (a) The question is, whether A was poisoned by a certain poison. The fact that other persons, who were poisoned by that poison, exhibited certain symptoms which experts affirm or deny to be the symptoms of that poison, is relevant. (b) The question is, whether an obstruction to a harbour is caused by a certain sea-wall. The fact that other harbours similarly situated in other respects, but where there were no such sea-walls, began to be obstructed at about the same time, is relevant.

Frequently asked

What was BSA Section 40 in the Evidence Act?

BSA Section 40 (Facts bearing upon opinions of experts) replaces Section 46 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Evidence Act 46 is now BSA 40.

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