Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
BSA Section 147
Evidence as to matters in writing
In one line
BSA Section 147 deals with evidence as to matters in writing and replaces Evidence Act 144.
Bare act text — BSA 147
147. Evidence as to matters in writing.
Any witness may be asked, while under examination, whether any contract, grant or other disposition of property, as to which he is giving evidence, was not contained in a document, and if he says that it was, or if he is about to make any statement as to the contents of any document, which, in the opinion of the Court, ought to be produced, the adverse party may object to such evidence being given until such document is produced, or until facts have been proved which entitle the party who called the witness to give secondary evidence of it. Explanation.--A witness may give oral evidence of statements made by other persons about the contents of documents if such statements are in themselves relevant facts. Illustration. The question is, whether A assaulted B. C deposes that he heard A say to D-- "B wrote a letter accusing me of theft, and I will be revenged on him". This statement is relevant, as showing A's motive for the assault, and evidence may be given of it, though no other evidence is given about the letter.
Frequently asked
What was BSA Section 147 in the Evidence Act?
BSA Section 147 (Evidence as to matters in writing) replaces Section 144 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Evidence Act 144 is now BSA 147.
Still citing the Evidence Act? Convert any old section in seconds, or keep the whole case — dates, clients and sections — in one diary.
Nearby BSA sections
- BSA 142 — Examination of witnesses
- BSA 143 — Order of examinations
- BSA 144 — Cross examination of person called to produce a document
- BSA 145 — Witnesses to character
- BSA 146 — Leading questions
- BSA 148 — Cross examination as to previous statements in writing
- BSA 149 — Questions lawful in cross examination
- BSA 150 — When witness to be compelled to answer
- BSA 151 — Court to decide when question shall be asked and when witness compelled to answer
- BSA 152 — Question not to be asked without reasonable grounds
