Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
BNSS Section 430
Suspension of sentence pending appeal; release of appellant on bail
In one line
BNSS Section 430 deals with suspension of sentence pending appeal; release of appellant on bail and replaces CrPC 389.
Bare act text — BNSS 430
430. Suspension of sentence pending appeal; release of appellant on bail.
(1) Pending any appeal by a convicted person, the Appellate Court may, for reasons to be recorded by it in writing, order that the execution of the sentence or order appealed against be suspended and, also, if he is in confinement, that he be released on bail, or on his own bond or bail bond: Provided that the Appellate Court shall, before releasing on his own bond or bail bond a convicted person who is convicted of an offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life or imprisonment for a term of not less than ten years, shall give opportunity to the Public Prosecutor for showing cause in writing against such release: Provided further that in cases where a convicted person is released on bail it shall be open to the Public Prosecutor to file an application for the cancellation of the bail.
(2) The power conferred by this section on an Appellate Court may be exercised also by the High Court in the case of an appeal by a convicted person to a Court subordinate thereto.
(3) Where the convicted person satisfies the Court by which he is convicted that he intends to present an appeal, the Court shall,--- (i) where such person, being on bail, is sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years; or (ii) where the offence of which such person has been convicted is a bailable one, and he is on bail, order that the convicted person be released on bail, unless there are special reasons for refusing bail, for such period as will afford sufficient time to present the appeal and obtain the orders of the Appellate Court under sub-section (1); and the sentence of imprisonment shall, so long as he is so released on bail, be deemed to be suspended.
(4) When the appellant is ultimately sentenced to imprisonment for a term or to imprisonment for life, the time during which he is so released shall be excluded in computing the term for which he is so sentenced.
What changed from the CrPC
- CrPC 389 → BNSS 430: "or bail bond" added.
Frequently asked
What was BNSS Section 430 in the CrPC?
BNSS Section 430 (Suspension of sentence pending appeal; release of appellant on bail) replaces Section 389 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. CrPC 389 is now BNSS 430.
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Nearby BNSS sections
- BNSS 425 — Summary dismissal of appeal
- BNSS 426 — Procedure for hearing appeals not dismissed summarily
- BNSS 427 — Powers of Appellate Court
- BNSS 428 — Judgments of subordinate Appellate Court
- BNSS 429 — Order of High Court on appeal to be certified to lower Court
- BNSS 431 — Arrest of accused in appeal from acquittal
- BNSS 432 — Appellate Court may take further evidence or direct it to be taken
- BNSS 433 — Procedure where Judges of Court of appeal are equally divided
- BNSS 434 — Finality of judgments and orders on appeal
- BNSS 435 — Abatement of appeals
