Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 337

Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc

In one line

BNS Section 337 deals with forgery of record of court or of public register, etc and replaces IPC 466.

Punishment, bail and court

SectionOffencePunishmentCognizableBailableTriable by
337Forgery of a record of a Court or of a Registrar of Births, etc., kept by a public servant.Imprisonment for 7 years and fineNon-cognizable.Non-bailable.Magistrate of the first class.

Source: First Schedule to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The punishment column is the Schedule’s summary; the section text below is what prescribes the punishment. Classification decides procedure (arrest, bail as of right, which court), not the result of any particular case.

Bare act text — BNS 337

337. Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc.

Whoever forges a document or an electronic record, purporting to be a record or proceeding of or in a Court or an identity document issued by Government including voter identity card or Aadhaar Card, or a register of birth, marriage or burial, or a register kept by a public servant as such, or a certificate or document purporting to be made by a public servant in his official capacity, or an authority to institute or defend a suit, or to take any proceedings therein, or to confess judgment, or a power of attorney, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, “register” includes any list, data or record of any entries maintained in the electronic form as defined in clause (r) of sub-section

(1) of section 2 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000).

What changed from the IPC

  • IPC 466 → BNS 337: "Court or an identity document issued by the government, including a voter identity card or Aadhaar card," is added, and "baptism" is excluded.

Frequently asked

What was BNS Section 337 in the IPC?

BNS Section 337 (Forgery of record of Court or of public register, etc) replaces Section 466 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. IPC 466 is now BNS 337.

What is the punishment under BNS 337?

Forgery of a record of a Court or of a Registrar of Births, etc., kept by a public servant – punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine. Under the First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023 it is non-cognizable and non-bailable, triable by magistrate of the first class.

Is BNS 337 bailable?

Non-bailable: BNS 337. Bail in a non-bailable offence is at the court's discretion; the classification decides procedure, not the outcome of a particular bail application.

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