Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 285

Danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation

In one line

BNS Section 285 deals with danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation and replaces IPC 283.

Punishment, bail and court

SectionOffencePunishmentCognizableBailableTriable by
285Causing danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation.Fine of 5,000 rupees.Cognizable.Bailable.Any Magistrate.

Source: First Schedule to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The punishment column is the Schedule’s summary; the section text below is what prescribes the punishment. Classification decides procedure (arrest, bail as of right, which court), not the result of any particular case.

Bare act text — BNS 285

285. Danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation.

Whoever, by doing any act, or by omitting to take order with any property in his possession or under his charge, causes danger, obstruction or injury to any person in any public way or public line of navigation, shall be punished with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.

What changed from the IPC

  • IPC 283 → BNS 285: The upper limit of the fine is increased from two hundred to five thousand rupees.

Frequently asked

What was BNS Section 285 in the IPC?

BNS Section 285 (Danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation) replaces Section 283 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. IPC 283 is now BNS 285.

What is the punishment under BNS 285?

Causing danger or obstruction in public way or line of navigation – punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. Under the First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023 it is cognizable and bailable, triable by any Magistrate.

Is BNS 285 bailable?

Bailable: BNS 285. Bail in a non-bailable offence is at the court's discretion; the classification decides procedure, not the outcome of a particular bail application.

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