Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 210

Omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant by person legally bound to produce it

In one line

BNS Section 210 deals with omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant by person legally bound to produce it and replaces IPC 175.

Punishment, bail and court

SectionOffencePunishmentCognizableBailableTriable by
210(a)Omission to produce document to public servant by person legally bound to produce or deliver it.Simple imprisonment for 1 month, or fine of 5,000 rupees, or both.Non-cognizable.Bailable.The Court in which the offence is committed, subject to the provisions of Chapter XXVIII; or, if not committed, in a Court, any Magistrate.
210(b)If the document is required to be produced in or delivered to a Court.Simple imprisonment for 6 months, or fine of 10,000 rupees, or both.Non-cognizable.Bailable.The Court in which the offence is committed, subject to the provisions of Chapter XXVIII; or, if not committed, in a Court, any Magistrate.

Source: First Schedule to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The punishment column is the Schedule’s summary; the section text below is what prescribes the punishment. Classification decides procedure (arrest, bail as of right, which court), not the result of any particular case.

Bare act text — BNS 210

210. Omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant by person legally bound to produce it.

Whoever, being legally bound to produce or deliver up any document or electronic record to any public servant, as such, intentionally omits so to produce or deliver up the same,— (a) shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both; (b) and where the document or electronic record is to be produced or delivered up to a Court with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees, or with both. Illustration. A, being legally bound to produce a document before a District Court, intentionally omits to produce the same. A has committed the offence defined in this section.

What changed from the IPC

  • IPC 175 → BNS 210: The upper limit of the fine has been increased from five hundred to five thousand rupees and from one thousand to ten thousand rupees.
  • IPC 175 → BNS 210: "or if" is replaced by "where" 'Court of Justice' is replaced by 'Court'.

Frequently asked

What was BNS Section 210 in the IPC?

BNS Section 210 (Omission to produce document or electronic record to public servant by person legally bound to produce it) replaces Section 175 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. IPC 175 is now BNS 210.

What is the punishment under BNS 210(a)?

Omission to produce document to public servant by person legally bound to produce or deliver it – punishable with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both. Under the First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023 it is non-cognizable and bailable, triable by the Court in which the offence is committed, subject to the provisions of Chapter XXVIII; or, if not committed, in a Court, any Magistrate.

What is the punishment under BNS 210(b)?

If the document is required to be produced in or delivered to a Court – punishable with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both. Under the First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023 it is non-cognizable and bailable, triable by the Court in which the offence is committed, subject to the provisions of Chapter XXVIII; or, if not committed, in a Court, any Magistrate.

Is BNS 210 bailable?

Bailable: BNS 210(a), 210(b). Bail in a non-bailable offence is at the court's discretion; the classification decides procedure, not the outcome of a particular bail application.

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