Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS Section 177

Failure to keep election accounts

In one line

BNS Section 177 deals with failure to keep election accounts and replaces IPC 171-I.

Punishment, bail and court

SectionOffencePunishmentCognizableBailableTriable by
177Failure to keep election accounts.Fine of 5,000 rupees.Non-cognizable.Bailable.Magistrate of the first class.

Source: First Schedule to the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The punishment column is the Schedule’s summary; the section text below is what prescribes the punishment. Classification decides procedure (arrest, bail as of right, which court), not the result of any particular case.

Bare act text — BNS 177

177. Failure to keep election accounts.

Whoever being required by any law for the time being in force or any rule having the force of law to keep accounts of expenses incurred at or in connection with an election fails to keep such accounts shall be punished with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.

What changed from the IPC

  • IPC 171-I → BNS 177: Upper limit of fine is increased from five hundred to five thousand rupees.

Frequently asked

What was BNS Section 177 in the IPC?

BNS Section 177 (Failure to keep election accounts) replaces Section 171-I of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. IPC 171-I is now BNS 177.

What is the punishment under BNS 177?

Failure to keep election accounts – punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. Under the First Schedule to the BNSS, 2023 it is non-cognizable and bailable, triable by magistrate of the first class.

Is BNS 177 bailable?

Bailable: BNS 177. Bail in a non-bailable offence is at the court's discretion; the classification decides procedure, not the outcome of a particular bail application.

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