Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
BNS Section 130
Assault
In one line
BNS Section 130 deals with assault and replaces IPC 351.
Bare act text — BNS 130
130. Assault.
Whoever makes any gesture, or any preparation intending or knowing it to be likely that such gesture or preparation will cause any person present to apprehend that he who makes that gesture or preparation is about to use criminal force to that person, is said to commit an assault. Explanation.—Mere words do not amount to an assault. But the words which a person uses may give to his gestures or preparation such a meaning as may make those gestures or preparations amount to an assault. Illustrations. (a) A shakes his fist at Z, intending or knowing it to be likely that he may thereby cause Z to believe that A is about to strike Z. A has committed an assault. (b) A begins to unloose the muzzle of a ferocious dog, intending or knowing it to be likely that he may thereby cause Z to believe that he is about to cause the dog to attack Z. A has committed an assault upon Z. (c) A takes up a stick, saying to Z, “I will give you a beating”. Here, though the words used by A could in no case amount to an assault, and though the mere gesture, unaccompanied by any other circumstances, might not amount to an assault, the gesture explained by the words may amount to an assault.
Frequently asked
What was BNS Section 130 in the IPC?
BNS Section 130 (Assault) replaces Section 351 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. IPC 351 is now BNS 130.
Still citing the IPC? Convert any old section in seconds, or keep the whole case — dates, clients and sections — in one diary.
Nearby BNS sections
- BNS 125 — Act endangering life or personal safety of others
- BNS 126 — Wrongful restraint
- BNS 127 — Wrongful confinement
- BNS 128 — Force
- BNS 129 — Criminal force
- BNS 131 — Punishment for assault or criminal force otherwise than on grave provocation
- BNS 132 — Assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty
- BNS 133 — Assault or criminal force with intent to dishonour person, otherwise than on grave provocation
- BNS 134 — Assault or criminal force in attempt to commit theft of property carried by a person
- BNS 135 — Assault or criminal force in attempt to wrongfully confine a person
